conftest.py
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Copyright (c) 2005-2021, PyInstaller Development Team.
#
# Distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2
# or later) with exception for distributing the bootloader.
#
# The full license is in the file COPYING.txt, distributed with this software.
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-or-later WITH Bootloader-exception)
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Imports
# =======
# Library imports
# ---------------
import copy
import glob
import os
import pytest
import re
import subprocess
import sys
import inspect
import textwrap
import io
import shutil
from contextlib import suppress
# Third-party imports
# -------------------
import py
import psutil # Manages subprocess timeout.
# Set a handler for the root-logger to inhibit 'basicConfig()' (called in
# PyInstaller.log) is setting up a stream handler writing to stderr. This
# avoids log messages to be written (and captured) twice: once on stderr and
# once by pytests's caplog.
import logging
logging.getLogger().addHandler(logging.NullHandler())
# Local imports
# -------------
# Expand sys.path with PyInstaller source.
_ROOT_DIR = os.path.normpath(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)), '..', '..'))
sys.path.append(_ROOT_DIR)
from PyInstaller import configure, config
from PyInstaller import __main__ as pyi_main
from PyInstaller.utils.tests import gen_sourcefile
from PyInstaller.utils.cliutils import archive_viewer
from PyInstaller.compat import is_darwin, is_win, safe_repr, \
architecture, is_linux
from PyInstaller.depend.analysis import initialize_modgraph
from PyInstaller.utils.win32 import winutils
# Globals
# =======
# Timeout for running the executable. If executable does not exit in this time
# then it is interpreted as test failure.
_EXE_TIMEOUT = 60 # In sec.
# Number of retries we should attempt if the executable times out.
_MAX_RETRIES = 2
# All currently supported platforms
SUPPORTED_OSES = {"darwin", "linux", "win32"}
# Code
# ====
# Fixtures
# --------
@pytest.fixture
def SPEC_DIR(request):
"""Return the directory where the test spec-files reside"""
return py.path.local(_get_spec_dir(request))
@pytest.fixture
def SCRIPT_DIR(request):
"""Return the directory where the test scripts reside"""
return py.path.local(_get_script_dir(request))
def pytest_runtest_setup(item):
"""Markers to skip tests based on the current platform.
https://pytest.org/en/stable/example/markers.html#marking-platform-specific-tests-with-pytest
Available markers: see setup.cfg [tool:pytest] markers
- @pytest.mark.darwin (macOS)
- @pytest.mark.linux (GNU/Linux)
- @pytest.mark.win32 (Windows)
"""
supported_platforms = SUPPORTED_OSES.intersection(
mark.name for mark in item.iter_markers())
plat = sys.platform
if supported_platforms and plat not in supported_platforms:
pytest.skip("does not run on %s" % plat)
@pytest.hookimpl(tryfirst=True, hookwrapper=True)
def pytest_runtest_makereport(item, call):
# execute all other hooks to obtain the report object
outcome = yield
rep = outcome.get_result()
# set an report attribute for each phase of a call, which can
# be "setup", "call", "teardown"
setattr(item, "rep_" + rep.when, rep)
# Return the base directory which contains the current test module.
def _get_base_dir(request):
return os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(request.fspath.strpath))
# Directory with Python scripts for functional tests. E.g. main scripts, etc.
def _get_script_dir(request):
return os.path.join(_get_base_dir(request), 'scripts')
# Directory with testing modules used in some tests.
def _get_modules_dir(request):
return os.path.join(_get_base_dir(request), 'modules')
# Directory with .toc log files.
def _get_logs_dir(request):
return os.path.join(_get_base_dir(request), 'logs')
# Return the directory where data for tests is located.
def _get_data_dir(request):
return os.path.join(_get_base_dir(request), 'data')
# Directory with .spec files used in some tests.
def _get_spec_dir(request):
return os.path.join(_get_base_dir(request), 'specs')
@pytest.fixture
def script_dir(request):
return py.path.local(_get_script_dir(request))
# A helper function to copy from data/dir to tmpdir/data.
def _data_dir_copy(
# The pytest request object.
request,
# The name of the subdirectory located in data/name to copy.
subdir_name,
# The tmpdir object for this test. See
# https://pytest.org/latest/tmpdir.html.
tmpdir
):
# Form the source and tmp paths.
source_data_dir = py.path.local(_get_data_dir(request)).join(subdir_name)
tmp_data_dir = tmpdir.join('data', subdir_name)
# Copy the data.
shutil.copytree(source_data_dir.strpath, tmp_data_dir.strpath)
# Return the temporary data directory, so that the copied data can now be
# used.
return tmp_data_dir
# Define a fixure for the DataDir object.
@pytest.fixture
def data_dir(
# The request object for this test. See
# https://pytest.org/latest/builtin.html#_pytest.python.FixtureRequest
# and
# https://pytest.org/latest/fixture.html#fixtures-can-introspect-the-requesting-test-context.
request,
# The tmpdir object for this test. See
# https://pytest.org/latest/tmpdir.html.
tmpdir):
# Strip the leading 'test_' from the test's name.
name = request.function.__name__[5:]
# Copy to tmpdir and return the path.
return _data_dir_copy(request, name, tmpdir)
class AppBuilder(object):
def __init__(self, tmpdir, request, bundle_mode):
self._tmpdir = tmpdir
self._request = request
self._mode = bundle_mode
self._specdir = str(tmpdir)
self._distdir = str(tmpdir / 'dist')
self._builddir = str(tmpdir /'build')
def test_spec(self, specfile, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Test a Python script that is referenced in the supplied .spec file.
"""
__tracebackhide__ = True
specfile = os.path.join(_get_spec_dir(self._request), specfile)
# 'test_script' should handle .spec properly as script.
return self.test_script(specfile, *args, **kwargs)
def test_source(self, source, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Test a Python script given as source code.
The source will be written into a file named like the
test-function. This file will then be passed to `test_script`.
If you need other related file, e.g. as `.toc`-file for
testing the content, put it at at the normal place. Just mind
to take the basnename from the test-function's name.
:param script: Source code to create executable from. This
will be saved into a temporary file which is
then passed on to `test_script`.
:param test_id: Test-id for parametrized tests. If given, it
will be appended to the script filename,
separated by two underscores.
All other arguments are passed straight on to `test_script`.
Ensure that the caller of `test_source` is in a UTF-8
encoded file with the correct '# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-' marker.
"""
__tracebackhide__ = True
# For parametrized test append the test-id.
scriptfile = gen_sourcefile(self._tmpdir, source,
kwargs.setdefault('test_id'))
del kwargs['test_id']
return self.test_script(str(scriptfile), *args, **kwargs)
def test_script(self, script, pyi_args=None, app_name=None,
app_args=None, runtime=None, run_from_path=False,
**kwargs):
"""
Main method to wrap all phases of testing a Python script.
:param script: Name of script to create executable from.
:param pyi_args: Additional arguments to pass to PyInstaller when creating executable.
:param app_name: Name of the executable. This is equivalent to argument --name=APPNAME.
:param app_args: Additional arguments to pass to
:param runtime: Time in seconds how long to keep executable running.
:param toc_log: List of modules that are expected to be bundled with the executable.
"""
__tracebackhide__ = True
def marker(line):
# Print some marker to stdout and stderr to make it easier
# to distinguish the phases in the CI test output.
print('-------', line, '-------')
print('-------', line, '-------', file=sys.stderr)
if pyi_args is None:
pyi_args = []
if app_args is None:
app_args = []
if app_name:
pyi_args.extend(['--name', app_name])
else:
# Derive name from script name.
app_name = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(script))[0]
# Relative path means that a script from _script_dir is referenced.
if not os.path.isabs(script):
script = os.path.join(_get_script_dir(self._request), script)
self.script = script
assert os.path.exists(self.script), 'Script %s not found.' % script
marker('Starting build.')
if not self._test_building(args=pyi_args):
pytest.fail('Building of %s failed.' % script)
marker('Build finshed, now running executable.')
self._test_executables(app_name, args=app_args,
runtime=runtime, run_from_path=run_from_path,
**kwargs)
marker('Running executable finished.')
def _test_executables(self, name, args, runtime, run_from_path, **kwargs):
"""
Run created executable to make sure it works.
Multipackage-tests generate more than one exe-file and all of
them have to be run.
:param args: CLI options to pass to the created executable.
:param runtime: Time in seconds how long to keep the executable running.
:return: Exit code of the executable.
"""
__tracebackhide__ = True
exes = self._find_executables(name)
# Empty list means that PyInstaller probably failed to create any executable.
assert exes != [], 'No executable file was found.'
for exe in exes:
# Try to find .toc log file. .toc log file has the same basename as exe file.
toc_log = os.path.join(
_get_logs_dir(self._request),
os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(exe))[0] + '.toc')
if os.path.exists(toc_log):
if not self._examine_executable(exe, toc_log):
pytest.fail('Matching .toc of %s failed.' % exe)
retcode = self._run_executable(exe, args, run_from_path, runtime)
if retcode != kwargs.get('retcode', 0):
pytest.fail('Running exe %s failed with return-code %s.' %
(exe, retcode))
def _find_executables(self, name):
"""
Search for all executables generated by the testcase.
If the test-case is called e.g. 'test_multipackage1', this is
searching for each of 'test_multipackage1.exe' and
'multipackage1_?.exe' in both one-file- and one-dir-mode.
:param name: Name of the executable to look for.
:return: List of executables
"""
exes = []
onedir_pt = os.path.join(self._distdir, name, name)
onefile_pt = os.path.join(self._distdir, name)
patterns = [onedir_pt, onefile_pt,
# Multipackage one-dir
onedir_pt + '_?',
# Multipackage one-file
onefile_pt + '_?']
# For Windows append .exe extension to patterns.
if is_win:
patterns = [pt + '.exe' for pt in patterns]
# For Mac OS X append pattern for .app bundles.
if is_darwin:
# e.g: ./dist/name.app/Contents/MacOS/name
pt = os.path.join(self._distdir, name + '.app', 'Contents', 'MacOS', name)
patterns.append(pt)
# Apply file patterns.
for pattern in patterns:
for prog in glob.glob(pattern):
if os.path.isfile(prog):
exes.append(prog)
return exes
def _run_executable(self, prog, args, run_from_path, runtime):
"""
Run executable created by PyInstaller.
:param args: CLI options to pass to the created executable.
"""
# Run the test in a clean environment to make sure they're really self-contained.
prog_env = copy.deepcopy(os.environ)
prog_env['PATH'] = ''
del prog_env['PATH']
# For Windows we need to keep minimal PATH for successful running of some tests.
if is_win:
# Minimum Windows PATH is in most cases: C:\Windows\system32;C:\Windows
prog_env['PATH'] = os.pathsep.join(winutils.get_system_path())
exe_path = prog
if(run_from_path):
# Run executable in the temp directory
# Add the directory containing the executable to $PATH
# Basically, pretend we are a shell executing the program from $PATH.
prog_cwd = str(self._tmpdir)
prog_name = os.path.basename(prog)
prog_env['PATH'] = os.pathsep.join([prog_env.get('PATH', ''), os.path.dirname(prog)])
else:
# Run executable in the directory where it is.
prog_cwd = os.path.dirname(prog)
# The executable will be called with argv[0] as relative not absolute path.
prog_name = os.path.join(os.curdir, os.path.basename(prog))
args = [prog_name] + args
# Using sys.stdout/sys.stderr for subprocess fixes printing messages in
# Windows command prompt. Py.test is then able to collect stdout/sterr
# messages and display them if a test fails.
for _ in range(_MAX_RETRIES):
retcode = self.__run_executable(args, exe_path, prog_env,
prog_cwd, runtime)
if retcode != 1: # retcode == 1 means a timeout
break
return retcode
def __run_executable(self, args, exe_path, prog_env, prog_cwd, runtime):
process = psutil.Popen(args, executable=exe_path,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
env=prog_env, cwd=prog_cwd)
def _msg(*text):
print('[' + str(process.pid) + '] ', *text)
# Run executable. stderr is redirected to stdout.
_msg('RUNNING: ', safe_repr(exe_path), ', args: ', safe_repr(args))
# 'psutil' allows to use timeout in waiting for a subprocess.
# If not timeout was specified then it is 'None' - no timeout, just waiting.
# Runtime is useful mostly for interactive tests.
try:
timeout = runtime if runtime else _EXE_TIMEOUT
stdout, stderr = process.communicate(timeout=timeout)
retcode = process.returncode
except (psutil.TimeoutExpired, subprocess.TimeoutExpired):
if runtime:
# When 'runtime' is set then expired timeout is a good sing
# that the executable was running successfully for a specified time.
# TODO Is there a better way return success than 'retcode = 0'?
retcode = 0
else:
# Exe is running and it is not interactive. Fail the test.
retcode = 1
_msg('TIMED OUT!')
# Kill the subprocess and its child processes.
for p in list(process.children(recursive=True)) + [process]:
with suppress(psutil.NoSuchProcess):
p.kill()
stdout, stderr = process.communicate()
sys.stdout.buffer.write(stdout)
sys.stderr.buffer.write(stderr)
return retcode
def _test_building(self, args):
"""
Run building of test script.
:param args: additional CLI options for PyInstaller.
Return True if build succeded False otherwise.
"""
default_args = ['--debug=bootloader', '--noupx',
'--specpath', self._specdir,
'--distpath', self._distdir,
'--workpath', self._builddir,
'--path', _get_modules_dir(self._request),
'--log-level=INFO',
]
# Choose bundle mode.
if self._mode == 'onedir':
default_args.append('--onedir')
elif self._mode == 'onefile':
default_args.append('--onefile')
# if self._mode is None then just the spec file was supplied.
pyi_args = [self.script] + default_args + args
# TODO fix return code in running PyInstaller programatically
PYI_CONFIG = configure.get_config(upx_dir=None)
# Override CACHEDIR for PyInstaller and put it into self.tmpdir
PYI_CONFIG['cachedir'] = str(self._tmpdir)
pyi_main.run(pyi_args, PYI_CONFIG)
retcode = 0
return retcode == 0
def _examine_executable(self, exe, toc_log):
"""
Compare log files (now used mostly by multipackage test_name).
:return: True if .toc files match
"""
print('EXECUTING MATCHING:', toc_log)
fname_list = archive_viewer.get_archive_content(exe)
fname_list = [fn for fn in fname_list]
with open(toc_log, 'r') as f:
pattern_list = eval(f.read())
# Alphabetical order of patterns.
pattern_list.sort()
missing = []
for pattern in pattern_list:
for fname in fname_list:
if re.match(pattern, fname):
print('MATCH:', pattern, '-->', fname)
break
else:
# No matching entry found
missing.append(pattern)
print('MISSING:', pattern)
# Not all modules matched.
# Stop comparing other .toc files and fail the test.
if missing:
for m in missing:
print('Missing', m, 'in', exe)
return False
# All patterns matched.
return True
# Scope 'session' should keep the object unchanged for whole tests.
# This fixture caches basic module graph dependencies that are same
# for every executable.
@pytest.fixture(scope='session')
def pyi_modgraph():
# Explicitly set the log level since the plugin `pytest-catchlog` (un-)
# sets the root logger's level to NOTSET for the setup phase, which will
# lead to TRACE messages been written out.
import PyInstaller.log as logging
logging.logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
initialize_modgraph()
# Run by default test as onedir and onefile.
@pytest.fixture(params=['onedir', 'onefile'])
def pyi_builder(tmpdir, monkeypatch, request, pyi_modgraph):
# Save/restore environment variable PATH.
monkeypatch.setenv('PATH', os.environ['PATH'], )
# PyInstaller or a test case might manipulate 'sys.path'.
# Reset it for every test.
monkeypatch.syspath_prepend(None)
# Set current working directory to
monkeypatch.chdir(tmpdir)
# Clean up configuration and force PyInstaller to do a clean configuration
# for another app/test.
# The value is same as the original value.
monkeypatch.setattr('PyInstaller.config.CONF', {'pathex': []})
yield AppBuilder(tmpdir, request, request.param)
if is_darwin or is_linux:
if request.node.rep_setup.passed:
if request.node.rep_call.passed:
if tmpdir.exists():
tmpdir.remove(rec=1, ignore_errors=True)
# Fixture for .spec based tests.
# With .spec it does not make sense to differentiate onefile/onedir mode.
@pytest.fixture
def pyi_builder_spec(tmpdir, request, monkeypatch, pyi_modgraph):
# Save/restore environment variable PATH.
monkeypatch.setenv('PATH', os.environ['PATH'], )
# Set current working directory to
monkeypatch.chdir(tmpdir)
# PyInstaller or a test case might manipulate 'sys.path'.
# Reset it for every test.
monkeypatch.syspath_prepend(None)
# Clean up configuration and force PyInstaller to do a clean configuration
# for another app/test.
# The value is same as the original value.
monkeypatch.setattr('PyInstaller.config.CONF', {'pathex': []})
return AppBuilder(tmpdir, request, None)
# Define a fixture which compiles the data/load_dll_using_ctypes/ctypes_dylib.c
# program in the tmpdir, returning the tmpdir object.
@pytest.fixture()
def compiled_dylib(tmpdir, request):
tmp_data_dir = _data_dir_copy(request, 'ctypes_dylib', tmpdir)
# Compile the ctypes_dylib in the tmpdir: Make tmpdir/data the CWD. Don't
# use monkeypatch.chdir to change, then monkeypatch.undo() to restore the
# CWD, since this will undo ALL monkeypatches (such as the pyi_builder's
# additions to sys.path), breaking the test.
old_wd = tmp_data_dir.chdir()
try:
if is_win:
tmp_data_dir = tmp_data_dir.join('ctypes_dylib.dll')
# For Mingw-x64 we must pass '-m32' to build 32-bit binaries
march = '-m32' if architecture == '32bit' else '-m64'
ret = subprocess.call('gcc -shared ' + march + ' ctypes_dylib.c -o ctypes_dylib.dll', shell=True)
if ret != 0:
# Find path to cl.exe file.
from distutils.msvccompiler import MSVCCompiler
comp = MSVCCompiler()
comp.initialize()
cl_path = comp.cc
# Fallback to msvc.
ret = subprocess.call([cl_path, '/LD', 'ctypes_dylib.c'], shell=False)
elif is_darwin:
tmp_data_dir = tmp_data_dir.join('ctypes_dylib.dylib')
# On Mac OS X we need to detect architecture - 32 bit or 64 bit.
arch = 'i386' if architecture == '32bit' else 'x86_64'
cmd = ('gcc -arch ' + arch + ' -Wall -dynamiclib '
'ctypes_dylib.c -o ctypes_dylib.dylib -headerpad_max_install_names')
ret = subprocess.call(cmd, shell=True)
id_dylib = os.path.abspath('ctypes_dylib.dylib')
ret = subprocess.call('install_name_tool -id %s ctypes_dylib.dylib' % (id_dylib,), shell=True)
else:
tmp_data_dir = tmp_data_dir.join('ctypes_dylib.so')
ret = subprocess.call('gcc -fPIC -shared ctypes_dylib.c -o ctypes_dylib.so', shell=True)
assert ret == 0, 'Compile ctypes_dylib failed.'
finally:
# Reset the CWD directory.
old_wd.chdir()
return tmp_data_dir